NTP adalah perbandingan It terhadap Ib yang digunakan untuk menunjukkan daya tukar (terms of trade) dari produk pertanian dengan barang dan jasa yang dikonsumsi maupun untuk biaya produksi. Semakin tinggi NTP, secara relatif semakin kuat pula tingkat kemampuan/daya beli petani. Mulai Januari 2020 dilakukan perubahan tahun dasar dalam penghitungan Indeks Harga yang Diterima Petani (It) dan Indeks Harga yang Dibayar Petani (Ib) dari tahun dasar 2012=100 menjadi tahun dasar 2018=100. Kedua jenis i

NTP is an IT comparison of IB that is used to show the exchange power of agricultural products with goods and services consumed and for production costs. The higher the NTP, the relatively stronger the level of ability/purchasing power of farmers.

Starting in January 2020 a change of basic year was carried out in the calculation of the price index received by farmers (IT) and the price index paid by farmers (IB) from the 2012 Basic Year = 100 to the Basic Year 2018 = 100. Both types of indexes are components in the calculation of farmers' exchange rates (NTP). This basic year change is carried out to adjust changes in production patterns, production costs, and household consumption in rural areas. In the base year 2018 = 100 there was an increase in the scope of the number of commodities both in the IT and IB commodity packages compared to the 2012 Basic Year = 100.

Sulawesi Barat NTP September 2023 amounted to 126.59 or up 4.17 percent compared to August 2023 NTP which amounted to 121.52. The increase in NTP was caused by IT which increased by 3.37 percent, while IB had decreased by 0.77 percent.

NTP according to the subsector is recorded for the Food Crops Sub-sector (NTP-P) 102.42; Horticultural Subsector (NTP-H) 106.98; Community Plantation Plant Crops (NTP-R) 151.57; Animal Husbandry Subsector (NTP-T) 93.68; and Fisheries Sub-sector (NTN-P) 103.68.